UK vs Canada: Best for Study Abroad and Easy Student PR?

UK vs Canada: Which is the Best Study Abroad Destination for International Students and Easy PR for Students?

Thinking about studying in a foreign country and can’t decide between the UK and Canada?

This article is perfect for you. We will thoroughly compare both places based on  many important factors, helping you make the best choice.

Let’s start this journey of comparison and discover what makes studying in the UK and Canada unique.

Tuition Fees

There’s a marked difference in tuition fees between the UK and Canada. In the UK, bachelor’s programs typically last three years, while master’s programs take a year. Students pay around £10,000 to £15,000 per year on average.

In Canada, options are more varied. Students can pursue four-year bachelor’s degrees, one- or two-year master’s programs, or one- or two-year diploma programs at public colleges. Public college fees range from $15,000 to $18,000 annually, while university programs cost around $30,000 per year.

Cost of Living

The cost of living is another crucial aspect to consider. In the UK, students usually spend between £700 and £1300 per month on living expenses, influenced by factors like location. In Canada, the cost of living has increased in recent years.

Basic shared accommodation, grocery, and transportation expenses might amount to approximately $1200 to $1500 per month for new students. As aspirations grow and lifestyles evolve, this cost tends to rise.

Post-Study Work Permit

Both countries offer different post-study work opportunities. In the UK, bachelor’s and master’s graduates can acquire a two-year post-study work permit, while PhD graduates are eligible for a three-year permit.

In Canada, the duration of the post-study work permit depends on the program’s length. One-year program completers receive a one-year permit, whereas those completing two consecutive one-year programs can obtain a three-year permit. For programs lasting two years or more, a three-year permit is granted.

Pathway to Permanent Residency

Securing permanent residency is a significant concern for many students. In the UK, obtaining permanent residency can be challenging. Meeting specific criteria or having a job listed in the shortage occupation list can facilitate the process.

Canada has a point-based system, including the Express Entry program and provincial nominations. The points-based system is highly competitive, with cut-offs ranging from 496 and beyond. Success in securing permanent residency depends on factors such as experience in priority occupations.

Weather and Climate

Weather plays a pivotal role in study abroad decisions. The UK experiences relatively milder winters, with temperatures typically hovering around -3°C to -5°C.

In contrast, Canada’s climate can be notably colder, but global warming has caused shifts in temperature patterns. Over time, individuals acclimatize, and while initial adjustment may be challenging, many people adapt to the colder climate with suitable clothing and mindset.

Job Opportunities and Language Barrier

Job prospects and language proficiency are key considerations for international students. The UK operates an experience-based job market, where more experience improves job and sponsorship opportunities. English is the sole language spoken in the UK, alleviating language barriers.

In Canada, both English and French are official languages, yet language proficiency isn’t a significant hurdle for success. Canada’s diverse market accommodates various languages, ensuring opportunities for individuals of different ethnic backgrounds.

Sponsorship for Parents

Sponsoring parents is an important factor for students. In the UK, whether as a student or a permanent resident, sponsoring parents isn’t an option. Only partners and dependent children can be sponsored.

In Canada, temporary residents like students, workers, or visitors can’t directly sponsor parents. However, they have the option to invite their parents to visit.

Conclusion

Choosing between the UK and Canada as a study abroad destination requires thorough consideration of multiple parameters. Both countries offer unique advantages and challenges. While the UK boasts shorter programs and easier permanent residency routes for some, Canada offers diverse study options and a more straightforward path to post-study work permits.

The decision ultimately depends on your preferences, goals, and personal circumstances. Consultation with experts like Shafali Kapoor can provide invaluable insights to guide your choice effectively.